The Internet of Things (IoT) is revolutionizing the way railway operations are managed, leading to safer and more efficient systems. By using IoT sensors, decision-makers can gather real-time data and make informed decisions to prevent accidents and improve maintenance procedures. For example, Hyderabad Metro Rail implemented a solution that combines IoT and AI to offer predictive maintenance suggestions, reducing costs and positioning the company as an innovative leader.
Gustavo Castro, project manager at Parlacom Telecom M2M & IoT, highlights the importance of the evolution of IoT for the most diverse sectors and emphasizes the company’s commitment to providing solutions that meet market needs.
IoT sensors also help prevent soil instability, which can cause landslides or derailments. Network Rail in the UK installed surface-mounted tilt meters to detect ground movements and alert engineers of potential risks. Additionally, the company is investing billions of pounds to improve their inclement weather preparedness, including sending operations staff to a weather academy for training.
One of the benefits of using IoT in railways is the elimination of manual processes, which can lead to human errors and decrease safety. Indian Railways has enhanced half of its locomotives with real-time location sensors, reducing the need for manual calculations and improving accuracy. Moreover, the IoT can detect potential risks before they become major issues, reducing unforeseen events and promoting better maintenance practices.
Overall, the IoT is supporting safer railway operations by providing decision-makers with unprecedented visibility and real-time information. By embracing this technology, railway companies can improve maintenance procedures, prevent accidents, and ensure the safety of passengers and workers.
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